PAG:18Composicion de Funciones
SIMBOLO= (f o g)(x)=f(g(x))
ejm: Dada la funcion f y g realizar composiciones de funciones
f(x)= x2
g(x)=3x+5
(f o g) (x)=( x)2 (g o f ) (x)= 3x+5 (g o g) (x)= 3x+5 (f o f) (x)= x2
(3x+5)2 3x2+5 3(3x+5)+5 (x2)2
9x2+30x+25 9x+15+5 X4
9X+20
EJERCICIOS=
1)Realizar las siguientes compocisiones de funciones :
b)f(x)=x2
g(x)=1-x
(f o g) (x)= x2 (g o f) (x)= 1-x (go g) (x)= 1-x (f o f) (x)= x2
(1-x)2 1-x2 1-(1-x) (x2)2
(-x+1)2 1-1+x x4
x2-2x+1 x
d) f(x)= 1
2
g(x)= 1
x2
(f o g) (x)= 1 (g o f) (x) = 1 (f o f) (x)= 1 (g o g)(x) = 1
x x2 x x2
1 1 1 1
= 1 = 1 = 1 = 1
1 (1)2 1 (1)2
x2 ( x)2 x (x2)2
= x2 1
= 1 = x 1
1 = 1
x2 1
= x2 x4
=x4
2)Dada las funciones f(x) =2x-1 realizar (g o f)( x)=? y ( f o g)(x)= ?
g(x)=x2-1
(g o f ) (x) = x2-1 ( f o g) (x) = 2x-1
=(2x-1)2-1 = 2(x2-1)-1
=4x2-4x+1-1 = 2x2-2-1
=4x2-4x = 2x2-3